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5K Tips & Plans

5K Training

Whether you’ve been running regularly for some time and have completed a few 5K or this is your first 5K, here are some tips to run your best.

The Beginner Plan: The Beginner 5K training plan lasts eight weeks and climaxes at the end of Week 8 with a 5K (3.1 mile) race. This plan is based on running for a timed amount and mixing in walking as cross-training. When you first start, it is also appropriate to use the run/walk method explained below.

The Intermediate Plan: The Intermediate 5K Training Plan is designed for experienced runners who have run 5K races before and want to improve their time by adding more mileage and introducing speedwork and tempo runs into their training mix.

Week Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
1 OFF 20 Min OFF or Walk 20 Min OFF 20 Min 30 min walk
2 OFF 25 Min OFF or Walk 20 Min OFF 25 Min 35 min walk
3 OFF 30 min OFF or Walk 25 min OFF 30 min 40 min walk
4 OFF 35 min OFF or Walk 30 min Rest 35 min 45 min walk
5 OFF 40 min OFF or Walk 30 min Rest 40 min 45 min walk
6 OFF 45 min OFF or Walk 30 min Rest 45 min 55 min walk
7 OFF 50 min OFF or Walk 35 min OFF 45 min 60 min walk
8 OFF 40 min Rest or run/walk 30 min OFF 20 min walk 5K Race

Rest: Rest days are as important as training days. They give your muscles time to recover so you can run again.

Run: Don’t worry about how fast you run — just cover the time suggested. Ideally, you should be able to run at a pace that allows you to converse comfortably while you do so.

Run/Walk: There’s nothing in the rules that suggests you have to run continuously, either in training or in the 5K race itself. Start by running for 3-4 minutes and then walk for 1 minute. Increase the amount of time you run as you get stronger.

Walking: Walking is a great way to cross-train and improve your endurance. Don’t worry about how fast you walk, or how much distance you cover. Begin with about 30 minutes and add 5 minutes a week until you peak with a full hour in Week 7.

Week Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
1 OFF 3 miles 6 x 200H/200E 3 miles OFF or X-Train 3 miles 5 miles
2 OFF 3 miles 30 min tempo 3 miles OFF or X-Train 3 miles 6 miles
3 OFF 4 miles 4 x 400H/400E 3 miles OFF or X-Train 4 miles 6 miles
4 OFF 4 miles 35 min tempo 4 miles OFF or X-Train OFF 5K Test
5 OFF 4 miles 8 x 200H/200E 3 miles OFF or X-Train 4 miles 6 miles
6 Rest 4 miles 40 min tempo 3 miles OFF or X-Train 4 miles 7 miles
7 Rest 4 miles 6 x 400H/400E 3 miles OFF or X-Train 5 miles 6 miles
8 OFF 3 miles 20 min tempo 2 miles OFF or X-Train OFF 5K Race

Rest: Rest days are as important as training days. They give your muscles time to recover so you can run again.

Tempo Runs: You can get by just fine in a 5K doing just easy miles. However, adding tempo runs improves your fitness and your anaerobic threshold. Tempo runs are a continuous run with an easy beginning, a buildup in the middle to near 10K race pace (or 85-90% of goal 5K pace), then ease back and cruise to the finish. A typical tempo run would begin with 5-10 minutes of easy running, continue with 30-40 minutes at a tempo pace, and then finish with a 5-10 minute cool down. Try an hold a pace during the tempo portion that raises your heart rate and then you can sustain for at least 30 minutes.

Speedwork: If you want to run a faster 5K, you have to practice running faster. We recommend adding 200 to 400-meter sprints into your training schedule with rest intervals of equal distance. Remember: sprinting can be hard on the body, so make sure to start off with shorter sprints and build up to the full 400 meters, especially if you’re new to speedwork.

Hill Workouts: Running on hills builds strength will help on the rolling hills of this course. On shorter runs, incorporate running on hills. If you want to take it up a notch, sprint up the hills for 20-30 seconds

Cross-training: Cross-training is any other form of aerobic exercise that allows you to use slightly different muscle groups than when you run. The best cross-training exercises are swimming, cycling or even walking. Cross-training for an 30-60 minutes will help your muscles recover before the weekend.

Weekly Volume: At a minimum, you should be running three days per week. 4-5 runs per week is ideal for the experienced runners. Even though the race will be a distance of 3.1 miles, many of your training runs should fall somewhere between 3 and 5 miles.